Thursday, August 27, 2020

Pricing strategy Essay

Home terminal is a store managing home apparatuses and other family unit consumables. I will take a gander at the valuing methodology of coolers. Most costs of various brands of fridges are set to coordinate the costs of their rivals. This is on the grounds that generally the contenders are working in a similar domain. it is basic to offer better quality brands with a similar cost as contenders. Anyway when setting the value, the goal is to guarantee productivity of the firm is taken consideration by the value set. The benefit firm should join capital necessities and the related additions that spread the costs of the association. Continuously the benefit considered in value setting is equivalents to cost less cost of deals. While capital increases is comparable the current resources and fixed resources running expenses.  â â â â â â â â â â In picking the objective, showcase for fridge is made during the development of wounds. Anyway the in which they are working pulls in the clients. Take a case of the New York a great many people have overabundance extra cash to spend and there are utilities that help the fridge in practically all homes.â The organization has revealed that they have elevated requirement in the stead ascend through to 2025 for item. Another significant factor in the expansion of customers are the maturing populace with huge benefits and youthful business administrators with progressively over the top assets. Indeed, this two gatherings shapes a significant customer section of home station coolers. The client has conveyed the customer appraisal they have adjusted market situated assurance and differential.  References  â â â â â â â â â â Schaik J.L., (2002); The Task of Marketing Management; J.L. van Schaik (Pity) ltd

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Theories of Nationalism and Ethnicity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Speculations of Nationalism and Ethnicity - Essay Example This is the thing that they call the â€Å"Toyota Way†. Whatever qualities it might convey, it must be foundational, genuinely enduring and significant to them. Along this line, the fundamental worry of this paper is the Japanese ethnicity unmistakable in the Japanese-based Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC). The planned structure is to examine the uniqueness of the much investigated administration style_ the â€Å"Toyota Way† simultaneously figure out which sociological points of view and ideal models that would apply to the qualities of Toyota’s Japanese ethnicity just as decide how it has given extraordinary effect on the achievement of TMC. This paper tries to attract a few responses to questions like has Japanese ethnicity presented to a greater extent an issue or a favorable position to TMC? What procedures does TMC use on its kin to have the option to construct and accomplish such notoriety which won the certainty of people in general to disparage TMC’s quality-made vehicles and administrations inside a Western-ruled work territory? What is this Toyota Way? How does Japanese ethnicity influence the quality execution of TMC? This scholastic exercise would endeavor to relate chose socio-ethnical standards to the set up ethos or standards utilized by TMC just as conceivably draw out certain answers whether these standards cover, repudiate or supplement one another? It is then inside these parameters that the conversation on this paper will rotate. Then again, the impediment of this paper might be on the time period used to include genuine states of TMC as this paper utilizes information and time arrangement, explicitly a year prior to date or before the March 11, 2011 torrent fiasco and atomic emergency. Catchphrases: Toyota Way, Ethnicity, Ethnocentrism, Corporate culture Toyota Motor Corporation’s Domain Before introducing the sociological points of view of ethnicity to TMC’s the executives standards and to see better the subject understudy, it is critical to have information first of Toyota Motor Corporation, its corporate way of thinking, qualities, vision, and how it works. TMC’s area has a place with the car business and along these lines, its primary item is the car. Nonetheless, â€Å"TMC today has extended its business to other non-car related business exercises to include: network employment support, training, money related administrations, among others. Their partners include: clients, colleagues (vendors and providers), financial specialists, customers, nongovernmental associations government, network, stockholders.†(â€Å"Toyota Company Overview†, 2011) A Window to Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC) Toyota’s Significant Achievements Through the years, â€Å"Toyota has more than once outflanked its rivals in quality, dependability, profitability, cost decrease, deals and piece of the overall industry development, and market capitalization† (Spear, 2010). TMC, inside its area, has increased open trust in the nature of its sumptuous, prudent and ecological well disposed vehicles and other greetings tech items it delivered. It has additionally extended to wander on upgraded trend setting innovation items like mechanical technology, prototyped condition agreeable electric taxis; led exercises that decrease carbon emanation in nature and in its other association identified with its goal to realize its corporate social obligation. Not to overlook, TMC has extended likewise its non-car exercises like network training and job bolster bundles as

Friday, August 21, 2020

Types of Essay Questions You May Have to Answer

Types of Essay Questions You May Have to AnswerWriting essays is often the first step towards an individual becoming accepted in a particular course. This is because the essays used to evaluate the students' ability to undertake the course will be mainly composed of essay questions. These types of essays will be assessed on whether or not they are well written and organized, based on the structure and the sentence structure. Some of the essay questions commonly asked by the teachers include:o Essay for writing assignments will include a number of questions designed to determine how well the student has been able to answer the essay. Most of the questions ask whether or not the student was able to give an argument in their essay. Another one of the common essay questions includes whether or not the student can make a case for his/her point and provide convincing evidence.o Another common question asked is whether or not the student can easily connect the fact he/she had been taught ab out the topic through the essay. This question will be based on the questions like: How much did you know about the topic? What does the subject matter mean to you?o Essays for writing assignments will also be judged on how well the essay does its job. The organization of the essay and the right number of words is very important in judging the work done by the student. Some of the questions in this category include: Does the essay has the right amount of words?o The quality of the essay will also be judged based on the use of vocabulary. The right mix of words and vocabulary will give the students an opportunity to describe their experiences and ideas in an interesting way.Another very common types of essay questions are the ones that focus on the facts. The question will aim to find out how knowledgeable is the student with regard to the facts that were presented in the essay. The question might also include specific questions such as: Was there a major difference between the fact stated in the essay and the fact stated in the book the student read?o Last but not least, the essay will be evaluated based on the research used in the essay. The research could be anything, from analyzing an article, to research about a certain problem.These are some of the different types of questions asked in essays for writing assignments. In fact, all students who are taking an essay for writing assignment will have different kinds of questions that they will need to answer for each type of essay.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Perception of Sexual Assault Harassment - 800 Words

The Perception of Sexual Assault Harassment Sexual harassment and sexual assault is nothing new to the modern world. Though the aspect of sexual assault and harassment has existed since the dawn of time. Cavemen would club their selected mate and have their way with them. It wasn’t until the early 1980s that it became more pronounced as immoral and derogatory. Though some may say that certain acts, gestures, jokes, songs, or even quote do not fall under anything worth mentioning, it all boils down to who is present and how the offended perceives it. Bystanders may just see it and not think anything of it, or they will find it extremely offensive. Men and women comprise two very different and distinct cultures. In an organizational†¦show more content†¦Therefore, sexual conduct is unwelcome whenever the person subjected to it considers it unwelcome. Whether the person in fact welcomed a request for a date, sex-oriented comment, or joke depends on all the circumstances. (Taken From: BNA Communications, Inc. Preventing Sexual Harassment, SDC I P .73) Though clearly stated above, sexual harassment is not always reported because either it is not perceived as sexual harassment or not fully understood as to the different boundaries. By finding the different means of offense, then the definition of sexual harassment becomes clearer. Table 1 shows the different categories of sexual harassment that cause the most offense. (Taken From: Rotundo, Nguyen, Sackett, 2001, Vol 86, No 5 Journal of Applied Psychology, Page 916) Upon further research into the matter, the number one factor that can be applied to this is gender. How the opposite gender perceives sexual harassment greatly changes between males and females. While a sexually heated joke may not offend a group of men, the female merely passing by may find it to be inappropriate and can report this issue, even though she was not part of the actual conversation. About 62 different studies were conducted across several different college campuses and public gatherings where the control of men and women were generally equal(Rotundo, Nguyen, Sackett, 2001). By gathering a group from each, theShow MoreRelatedImpact of Gender on Reactions to Military Sexual Assault and Harassment700 Words   |  3 PagesMilitary Sexual Assault and Harassment Date of article: February 2014 Author(s): Margret E. Bell, Jessica A. Turchik, Julie A. Karpenko Source (Please attach copy of article): Bell, M., Turchik, J., Karpenko, J. (2014). Impact of Gender on Reactions to Military Sexual Assault and Harassment. Health Social Work, 39(1), 25-33. ARTICLE SUMMARY: Social Workers have a need to advance an understanding of working with veterans especially women affected by the concerns of sexual assault and harassmentRead MoreSexual Harassment And The Civil Rights Act869 Words   |  4 PagesSexual harassment is a form of gender discrimination and therefore it is a violation of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. Sexual harassment perpetuates inequality preventing students from equal access to education. Colleges are obliged by the Federal Government to implement the programs that prevent sexual harassment and educate students. Sexual harassment on campus can take various forms and come not only from student but also from the professors. When a professor promises a certain grade in exchange forRead MoreThe Definition Of Ethical Integrity1513 Words   |  7 Pages turbulent, and often strained developments in the relationship between men and women, and employers and employees. Contrary to public opinion, both men and women can become victims of sexual h arassment and sexual assault. This paper will address some of the issues linked with sexual harassment and sexual assault in the working environment. In centuries past work, conditions in the workplace for women became so bad that the government had to intervene. New laws and organizations were initiated inRead MoreUnethical Conduct And Sexual Harassment1483 Words   |  6 Pagesunethicl conduct through sexual harassment within the working enviornment. Sexual harassment is a continuous matter in majority occupations and professions. It has the potential create poisonous, unhealthy work settings for every member in an organization. Sexual harassment in the workplace is, â€Å"the request for sexual favors as well as feeling, joking, speaking, or handing out material of sexual nature that an employee has not consented to and finds offensive (Sexual Harassment). In today’s economyRead MoreSexual Assault Among College Students1412 Words   |  6 Pagesparticipated in preventative efforts towards relieving the crisis of the formidable amount of sexual assaults that occur on U.S. college campuses. Sexual assault among college students—as both victims and perpetrators—is an epidemic that has been identified and acknowledged as problematic for several decades. As an ongoing and consistent problem, there is little empirical evidence indicating that sexual violence prevention initiatives to date have been effective. The U.S. National Institute of JusticeRead MoreSexual Violence Essay1475 Words   |  6 PagesWell are they? The answer is no, they are not doing enough to prevent sexual assault and harassment. According to an article written by Angela Brauer and published by Indianapolis’ CBS 4, just in Indianapolis Public Schools last year as of 2016 the schools recorded 1,760 such allegations and within only three months into the 2017 - 2018 school year there was more than 190 claims (Brauer). This straight out of the gate makes someone wonder how can a number be so high if schools are allegedly takingRead MoreThe Matter Of Law That Ellison s Reaction Essay1701 Words   |  7 Pageshave been in favor for Ellison. She had evidence of him sending her disturbing letters and also reported his stalker like behavior to her supervisor. Employers who fail to fully investigate sexual harassment complaints in the workplace could face detrimental consequences. All employers should have sexual harassment policies in place; however having a policy is not enough. Policies must be reasonably and properly enforced and there also must be effective internal procedures that will allow employeesRead MoreThe Issue Of A Soldier960 Words   |  4 Pagesnot be taken lightly. To prevent rumors such as this from happening again as a leader you can sit down with all of your soldiers and present classes on sexual assault and harassment and review the army’s Fraternization policies. Everyone in the platoon should also be notified that sexual innuendos would not be tolerated as it creates a perception of fraternization. After speaking with SPC Andrews I would speak with PFC Nolan and inform her of the same things I had spoke with SPC Andrews about andRead MoreRape and Sexual Harassment: The Intersectional Experiences of Racism and Sexism for Minorities1488 Words   |  6 PagesRape and sexual harassment are both two common forms of sexual violence prevalent in the United States. Although both events can happen to men, women are more prone to face these occurrences. According to the National Violence Against Women Survey, â€Å"78% of the victims of rape and sexual assault are women and 22% are men† (â€Å"Domestic Violence Statistics†). In 2011, companies experienced sexual harassment charges at 11% in relation to all charges brought forth to businesses, and 16% of these chargesRead MoreOutline Of The Employee Bystander Standards805 Words   |  4 Pageshear something that is deemed sexual harassment. Sexual harassment can affect the organization but more importantly affect the e mployees within the organization. There will be some challenges to overcome on a personal basis for individuals and implementation methods for the organization but the end state is to have each employee treated with respect and dignity. Sexual harassment is an infection that can spread through an organization. When there is a sexual harassment accusation, it must be dealt

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Allegory Of The Cave And Freire s The Banking Essay

In Plato’s The Allegory of the Cave and Freire’s Theâ€Å"Banking† Concept of Education, the idea of education and restrictions is discussed and pondered on. In The Allegory of the Cave, Plato tells us his ideas and beliefs through a story that involves three prisoners who are chained up in a cave. Their backs are towards the entrance, and they are only exposed to shadows and echoes. When one of the prisoners is released he enters a world filled with confusion and disbelief. In Freire’s The â€Å"Banking† Concept of Education, he addresses his notions of today’s education system by setting the scene of students in a classroom who are only given a teacher and the teacher’s knowledge. Although Plato’s The Allegory of the Cave shows that people are restricted in knowing the truth because they are chained up and Freire thinks that students can release themselves from their restrictions by questioning the higher power , I claim that both Plato and Freire make similar arguments because both claim that the reason to why we are restricted is because our perception of truth comes from only one source that is given to us. In today’s day and age we tend to be trapped by the people around us and can’t free ourselves so we can ponder or discover new things about the world. We are stopped from viewing things in a different perspective because society tells us there’s only one way to look at things. Plato describes in his allegory, â€Å"How could they see anything but the shadows if they were neverShow MoreRelatedPlato s Allegory Of The Cave And Paulo Freire s The Banking Concept Of Education1069 Words   |  5 Pages Plato’s â€Å"Allegory of The Cave† and Paulo Freire’s â€Å"The ‘Banking’ Concept of Education† both contend that education is a process of freeing the chains of deception and false images that make us prisoners in the cave of ignorance. I agree with both Plato and Freire in saying that without education, like the prisoners, our perception of reality is distorted by our lack of knowledge. In Plato’s essay, â€Å"Allegory of The Cave† Plato creates a story about three prisoners in a cave, through this he furtherRead MoreTo What Extent Does Education Liberate People Within The Social Classes2662 Words   |  11 Pagesgenerally of preparing oneself or others intellectually for mature life’. Also the definition of liberation is ‘the act or fact of gaining equal rights or full social or economic opportunities for a particular group’, dictionary.co.uk (2015). Paulo Freire a Brazilian educator discusses in his book the Pedagogy Of The Oppressed, his theory is that society is split into two groups the oppressors and the oppressed, the oppressors are the educated people such as teachers government workers etc. and the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

What Have Theorists Meant by Liberty Essay example

Liberty is a value that each person in a democratic society takes for granted. Taking this value from us, would remove the opportunity for individuals to make their own choices in life. Liberty is not a value that is constant throughout the various societies in the world, citizens of developed Western countries could be described has having considerably more liberty when compared with many of the less developed Arab nations. Theorists have studied the concept of liberty for centuries and there have been a number of different definitions, from people like Machiavelli to more modern theorists like Mill. It is the fundamental value that allows people to make decisions for themselves in civilised society. Without liberty, people would†¦show more content†¦`The aim of the ancients was the sharing of social power among the citizens of the same fatherland: this is what they called liberty. The aim of the moderns is the enjoyment of security in private pleasures; and they call liberty the guarantees accorded by institutions to these pleasures. Philosophers have advocated different views about the nature of freedom in society, positive freedom and negative freedom. Isaiah Berlin described negative freedom as `the absence of external constraints imposed by humans. Negative freedom is essentially the right to do what we want providing there is no law against performing the act and by performing the act we will not harm another individual. Positive freedom on the other hand is being your own master, being able to become your true self. Hollis (1996: 71) makes an interesting point when he states that there is very little difference between these forms of freedom except in language only, `Freedom from interference is freedom to do what one wants; freedom to flourish is freedom from impediments to ones flourishing. The framers of the `American Declaration of Independence (1776) were influenced by John Locke, specifically the second of his `Two Treatises on Government (1690). The Declaration of Independence (1776) gives each American the right to `life, liberty andShow MoreRelatedOrder In A Civic Society Is Kept By A Great Many Agents1733 Words   |  7 PagesThe political theorists Niccolà ² Machiavelli in The Discourses on Livy and Thomas Hobbes in Leviathan offer contrasting conclusions; the former believed obeying selfish motivation disastrous whereas the latter thought it fundamental towards maintaining the solvency of the country. The origin of their differing conclusions is found in their respective interpretations of the end a government is meant to serve; to the republican Machiavelli, the government is a means to individual liberty through politicalRead MoreCompare and Contrast Hobbes’s and Locke’s Views of the State of Nature and the Fundamental Purpose of Political S ociety. Whose View Is the More Plausible? Why?1564 Words   |  7 Pagesthe more plausible? Why? Introduction Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were both natural law theorists and social contracts theorists. While most natural law theorists have predominantly been of the opinion that humans are social animals by nature, Locke and Hobbes had a different perspective. Their points of view were remarkably different from those perpetuated by other natural law theorists. On the other hand, Locke’s perspective of human nature wasn’t quite as fine as Hobbe’s, although itRead MorePolitical Philosophy, By Steven Cahn1197 Words   |  5 Pagessignificant men have helped to achieve the structure of our past and present democracy as well as a plan of action for the rights and values that we as citizens can all relate to today. They are grounded in their thinking and tied together as a whole in ideas and practices of politics, philosophy and humankind. Possessors of morals and ethics reflected in their works have influenced current social interaction and the foundation of our current prac tice of democracy in which we have relied upon thisRead MoreSocial Control Theory Essay1320 Words   |  6 PagesThe social control approach to understanding crime is one of the three major sociological perspectives in contemporary criminology. Control theorists believe that conformity to the rules of society is produced by socialization and maintained by ties to people and institutions— to family members, friends, schools, and jobs. Put briefly, crime and delinquency result when the individual’s bond to society is weak or broken. As social bonds increase in strength, the costs of crime to the individual increaseRead MoreThe Meaning Of Human Nature870 Words   |  4 Pageseither wrote or read about it based on their individual definitions of what it means to be in the state of nature. Throughout this course we began with Thomas Hobbes, whose beliefs seemed quite ridiculous at times, but his ideas about what it meant to be a person in the state of nature, were support ed by what he believed to be true. Much like when Jean-Jacques Rousseau stated that fact does not matter before going into detail about what he believed to be true about the state of nature, he stood by hisRead More The Influence of John Locke Essay examples970 Words   |  4 Pagesgovernment in the world is the product only of force and violence, and that men live together by no other rules but that of beasts. Locke also felt that to understand political power right, and derive it from its origin. We must also consider what state all men are naturally in, and that is, a state of perfect freedom to order their actions, and dispose of their possessions and persons, as they think fit, within the bounds of the law of nature. Locke later published anonymously hisRead MoreFilling the Void: Karl Marx, John Stuart Mill and Others on Identity1145 Words   |  5 Pagescommon knowledge that in the past religion and myths were just ways for societies to explain events and occurrences that citizens of ancient societies did not have enough advanced knowledge to understand. It was also used as a way to oppress others, as seen in the explanation of class order and royalty as God placing a person where they were meant to be and that there was nothing one could do about it, because who can go against God himself? Religion played an even bigger part than that though, beingRead MoreCharacteristics Of A Nation State902 Words   |  4 Pagessynonymously, they have very different denotations. A nation can be defined as a geographical location where the inhabits share cultural similarities and have a sense of nationalism for where they are from. The term nation is used to describe culturally identity and attachment to a certain state. The term state serves more of a politically and governmental meaning because it labels a particular location as sovereign, giving the areas within the defined borders power over what goes on within thoseRead MoreThomas Hobbes State of Nature Essay1152 Words   |  5 Pagesof kill or be killed, without any regard for other than his own. Life was solitary, poor, brutish and short. This barbaric and primitive state is what Thomas Hobbes believed to be the State of Nature. Practical reason dictates that when threatened you either act, give up your property, or anticipate for a sign of weakness to act. This means that all have a right to everything so long as it can be attained. People cannot be trusted to follow the Golden Rule, or the ethic of reciprocity, seen in manyRead MoreEmpiricism Is The Theory That Experience1202 Words   |  5 Pagesto rationalism. This general thesis can receive different emphases and refinements; therefore, philosophers who have been label ed empiricists are united generally and may differ in various ways. The Empiricist Revolution helped facilitate discussion on real world, political problems. Since this revolution, philosophers and political theorists have developed two different ideas on what politics should be about and how a government should be ran: politics should be about making citizens more virtuous

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Poverty in America Government Welfare Programs are the Solution Essay Example For Students

Poverty in America: Government Welfare Programs are the Solution Essay â€Å"What is poverty? Poverty is hunger. Poverty is lack of shelter. Poverty is being sick and not being able to see a doctor. Poverty is not having access to school and not knowing how to read. Poverty is not having a job, is fear for the future, living one day at a time. Poverty is losing a child to illness brought about by unclean water. Poverty is powerlessness, lack of representation and freedom† (The World Bank, 2009). People are deemed poor if their incomes are insufficient to obtain the basic necessitates for themselves or their families. The most common and stereotypic explanation of poverty is the poor cause their own poverty because in America anything is possible if you want it. This â€Å"blame the poor† point of view is does not apply to all poverty stricken, a big misperception is that the poor do not work. Not only are most poor people able and more than willing to work hard and they do so when given the chance. The fact is nearly half of the poor populations of working age do work even if it is minimal and millions of them work full-time. The decline in wages is very hard on families with dependent children. Because of changes in our economic structure availability of well-paying blue collar jobs in manufacturing companies is limited. Most industries are outsourcing to other countries to minimize labor costs and using machines to replace workers. Therefore younger adults, particularly those who have very little education are forced to work in service oriented jobs for lower pay, no benefits and no chance for promotion. Because minimum wage does not keep up with inflation, it is nearly impossible to earn enough to keep families out of poverty. According to our text, you have to understand the prices for human and. .hould not be limited in the case of poverty. Those in poverty need the helping hands of the government to get on their feet to become contributor of a successful economy. REFERENCES CliffsNotes.com. Causes and Effects of Poverty. June 1, 2011 Nilsen, S. R. (2007). GAO. Retrieved June 1, 2011 from POVERTY IN AMERICA Consequences for Individuals and the Economy: http://www. gao.gov/new.items/d07343t.pdf. Sharp, A., Register, C. , Grimes, P. (2010). ECO 405: Economics of social issues: 2010 custom edition. (19th ed.). Boston: McGraw-Hill. Signorile, C. (2007). Identifying the Root Causes of Poverty. Retrieved May 31, 2011 from Constitutionally Right: http://constitutionallyright.com/2007/07/13/identifying-the-root-causes-of-poverty/. Web, P. (2009). Understanding Poverty. Retrieved May 31, 2011 from The World Bank, Poverty: http://go.worldbank.org/rqbdctuxw0

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Systems Flowchart for FreezeTimess Purchase and Payment Process

Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Systems Flowchart for FreezeTimes’s Purchase and Payment Process specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As depicted in the above systems flowchart and from the case, FreezeTime’s purchase and payment procedure comprises of several stages. The first stage is order needs assessment. This stage is triggered when the employees within FreezeTime, Inc make Carly and Nancy aware of the need for certain suppliers and materials. This stage is very significant for Carly or Nancy because it highlights any supplies and materials needed in the business. Once the need to make an order for supplies and materials has been ascertained, the next stage is purchase order generation. The office manager or the company accountant feeds in the order details into the accounting system eventually generating a purchase order which is then faxed to the suppliers. The next stage in the systems fl owchart for FreezeTimes’s purchase and payment process is the receipt of the faxed purchase order by the supplier. At this stage, the supplier begins the processing of the purchase order placed. As depicted in the case, the company accountant occasionally makes calls to the supplier just to ensure that the purchase orders have been received on the other end of the supply chain. This is very critical for FreezeTime, Inc especially in the event that the orders that have been placed are special in nature. This stage usually culminates into the shipment and final receipt of the supplies at FreezeTime’s factory.Advertising Looking for assessment on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This stage is regarded as the order fulfillment stage because the new inventory is received at the company. The order fulfillment stage basically involves the verification of the new inventory. This is a very critical sta ge because it ascertains whether the goods that have been shipped conform to the purchase order that had earlier been sent to the suppliers. The rationale is that the supplier is expected to have delivered only the goods that had been specified in the purchase order in terms of their right quantities and qualities and at the agreed prices. If this objective has not been achieved, then FreezeTime, Inc can return the inventory back to the suppliers. Once the inventories have well been received, they are documented. This is another value adding stage within FreezeTimes’s purchase and payment process given that the records have to be well kept. It is important that FreezeTime, Inc keep an updated record of the goods that have received in terms of the right quantities, prices, quality and other important parameters. The case mentions clearly that this documentation is done by either Carly or Nancy themselves in comparison with the initial purchase. It is only then that the records are well documented in the computer system. The need for documentation cannot be overemphasized since it would further assist Carly or Nancy in monitoring and controlling the movement of stock. The final stage in the systems flowchart is the payment of bills. This is yet another critical and value adding procedure within FreezeTimes’s purchase and payment process. It is indicated in the case that bills are paid on the first and fifteenth days of the month. Bills are paid only after the orders have been received, verified and well documented. During this process, any outstanding invoices are examined along with any information that could be vital for purposes of check printing.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Systems Flowchart for FreezeTimes’s Purchase and Payment Process specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The printed checks are then mailed together with other necessary documents to the supplie rs marking the end of the purchase process. This implies that once the payment has been made, it is only then that Carly or Nancy can rest assured that the purchase and payment process has been accomplished. This would also imply that they do not owe any suppliers any money, and that their goods have been delivered appropriately. The value that the above systems flowchart describing FreezeTimes’s purchase and payment process would bring to Carly or Nancy would be enormous. First, it represents the various activities and how they follow one another from the time the need for an order is established to the time the order is finally delivered and paid for. This sequential flow of events would help Carly or Nancy to easily monitor how far a particular order has gone and make necessary adjustments until they finally receive the order. The above systems flowchart describing FreezeTimes’s purchase and payment process also represents how the various processes are related to on e another. This interrelationship between the various processes can help Carly or Nancy to make significant improvements within the purchase and payment process. By analyzing these relationships, Carly or Nancy can easily acquire information on the various elements within each process which they can then use to make sound decisions to improve the business. Carly or Nancy would be in a position to evaluate how each of the processes within the purchase and payment process is performing thereby being able to take corrective measures. The above systems flowchart for FreezeTimes’s purchase and payment process would also help not only Carly or Nancy but also every employee within the organization to better understand how the various processes are related. In this manner Carly or Nancy would be able to pinpoint those operations which are not beneficial within the business.Advertising Looking for assessment on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The systems flowchart would also go a long way in enhancing the communication and team spirit of the employees within the firm. This would be brought about because every employee would be aware of the various process flows within the businesses. As such, every employee would operate at the same level within the firm. By being aware of what happens at each stage of the purchase and payment process, which will have arisen from the enhanced communication, every employee of FreezeTime, Inc would feel part and parcel of the organizational and business processes. This would lead to increased employee motivation and consequently improved productivity of the organizational human resources. This assessment on Systems Flowchart for FreezeTimes’s Purchase and Payment Process was written and submitted by user Lola W. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Admissions Essay -Homeland Security

Self Assesment/Admissions Essay -Homeland Security Free Online Research Papers I have always been intrigued by studying different topics related to Law Enforcement, specifically in the area of Homeland Security. I have taken many courses over the past 19 years relating to or touching the surface on issues surrounding 911 and Homeland Security. I find myself wanting to look deeper into these issues. I am seeking admissions into this program for the following reasons. I want to learn in depth about the issues we have faced as a nation, and the issues we will be faced with in the future regarding Homeland Security. I have been waiting on the right time in my life to start my Master’s Program, and it is finally the right time. I am looking forward to the challenges of research. I would like to continue to advance myself and my career, and a Master’s Degree will assist my endeavor. I am committed to my family, and setting examples for my children to follow. I always push my children to do more, and this is another way to show them there are no limits if you’re willing to give 100%. My background in Law Enforcement will make the transition into this program very smooth for me. I decided to go back to College in 1993 to finish my Bachelors Degree. I finished my degree from Saint Leo University in 1995, graduating with honors (CUM LAUDE). I have taken many courses dealing directly with Homeland Security, and Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD). I am incident Command Certified (ICS), and have taken numerous courses relating to ICS structure. I personally have handled large scale events relating to disasters and security. I have been responsible for several successful presidential escorts. I feel my future contributions relating to Homeland Security center around drug trafficking efforts and training of our Law Enforcement members. I feel many parallels exist between drug trafficking activity and terrorism. Why have we not closed off our borders to drug smuggling? What implications might this have for terrorists or others who may wish to import a Weapon of Mass Destruction (WMD) into our country? Has there been a large scale impact on home-grown/manufactured drugs? While there is sure to be debate regarding the answers to these questions, most can agree that drugs remain abundantly available and an important reason our jails are overcrowded. Criminals respond to technology by using any means at their disposal, ranging from low tech mules which sacrifice one, knowing that 9 others will get through. Drug cartels have penetrated foreign governments and corrupted officials worldwide, well-financed terrorists have done the same. It would be naive to think that officials or lower level government personnel in Colombia, Afghanistan, Mexico, and a dozen other countries that may be corrupt, only sell advance information about government operations against drug cartel activity while not selling information about operations against terrorist groups. Policies are bound to fail if they ignore important social forces. Important lessons for the counter-terrorism community may lie in the Governments response to the drug trade and the way the government is organizationally structured to respond to the activities of drug trafficking organizations. Law Enforcement training must include better command, control, and coordination of policy and its funding and implementation (overall program responsibility). The enhanced effectiveness will not come from organizational structure alone. Law Enforcement training must be sensitive to ever-changing social, religious, and political phenomena spanning the globe; must be proactive, not reactive; and must keep abreast of evolving or revolutionary new technologies. One of the main challenges today for Law Enforcement is finding a way to eliminate the illegal activity for terrorist groups. If you can eliminate the illegal activity, you will impact the funding source for these various groups. Illegal drug money funds terrorist organizations and activities. The terrorists point to our willingness to consume these drugs as direct evidence of our society’s moral degeneracy. Law Enforcement needs to be vigilant in its efforts to thwart drug trafficking in the United States. Having a better understanding of Homeland Security and the challenges we face as a nation, will enable me to better understand what lies ahead. The area I am currently responsible for is considered a rural area. I have worked in metropolitan areas in the past, and they pose different challenges than my current assignment. In a rural area there is more opportunity for terrorists to blend into the community. Additionally, there are more opportunities for large scale organizations to set up and run a grow house or lab that would be difficult to detect. I am utilizing aircraft operations to combat some of these issues, as well as focusing on neighborhood watch groups to report suspicious activity. These basic and simple techniques have proven to be successful in combating these types of behavior within our community. The area I currently work in did not have a large scale multi-jurisdictional co-op plan in place prior to 2005. I was instrumental in implementing and writing this plan for the tri-county area. We have a working plan to deal with terrorist threats, natural or manmade disasters, and large scale mobilizations. In Ma y 2001, we experienced a long draught within Dade County. A large scale fire developed, and we had to execute our co-op plan. The 17 day fire detail worked flawlessly. In August 2002 we experienced a tornado in Dade County. Again, we utilized our plan and our efforts proved to be successful. Whether it is a large scale disaster or terrorist threat, I am confident in my ability as a Law Enforcement manager to oversee and collaborate with any agency to make the detail a success. This program will provide me with the resources I need to better understand Homeland Security. I plan to utilize this knowledge to share the information learned with those I command. In conclusion, I would like to thank those on the selection committee for allowing me the opportunity to apply for this program. I look forward to the learning and growing opportunity that this program will offer. Research Papers on Self Assesment/Admissions Essay -Homeland SecurityThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceOpen Architechture a white paperInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andStandardized TestingIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in CapitalGenetic EngineeringAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Will Bruder, At least two works Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Will Bruder, At least two works - Essay Example Aesthetics, pragmatism and innovation in a very modern setting are the predominant aspects of Will Bruder’s works. All of these aspects can be seen in two of his works, namely the Phoenix Central Library and the Byrne Residence. The aesthetics of the Phoenix Central Library solely focused on earthly beauty of steel architecture which took advantage of the sunlight through optical designs of the entire structure. The optical illusion created by the light which is ever predominant throughout the structure illuminates the modern design of the library. Even in the simplest shade sails of the northern windows are patterned after the seafarers of Maine. Even the Crystal Canyon, the library’s five-storey atrium, possesses nine skylights to track the sunlight’s movement. These skylights, covered by clear lenses, are suspended upon the ceiling which is 32 feet in the air. Such was designed by Bruder to create an illusion of flames at noon during the summer solstice (Seal, 1996). By the small details and the unique characteristics of the building’s interior and exterior portions, it can be clearly seen that the entirety of the Phoenix Central Library is inspired by a distinct theme which utilized a dark tone of steel to recreate the concept of earth. With the help of the architect’s play of mirrors and window panes, the concept of a fresh sunlight is recreated within the structure. The earthly theme in the aesthetic factor of Will Bruder’s works is also present in his work in the Byrne Residence. It is obvious in the external characteristics of the residence was comparably the same as that of the Phoenix Central Library. Simple shades of brown and gray fill the atmosphere of the walls. Also, the use of extensive glass panes was present in order to accommodate the sunlight. The Byrne Residence is located in the North Scottsdale desert area which makes the external

Friday, February 7, 2020

Rebuilding Brand Equity of Nokia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Rebuilding Brand Equity of Nokia - Essay Example 1). Nokia has been in the mobile market for around thirty years (Kolk & Rungi, 2013, p. 5). Nokia, a 147 years old Finnish company, became the pioneer of public mobile communications technology in the late 1990s when it pushed mobile phone usage onto the global scale (Lindholm & Keinonen, 2003). It was by far the largest mobile phone manufacturer in the early 2000s and produced most of the working class people’s very first mobile phones. In the underdeveloped world, as per D. Steinbock’s claim, the word ‘Nokia’ became synonymous with the word ‘mobile’ (Steinbock, 2001, p. 33). The company Nokia was one of the biggest beneficiaries of the so called ‘dotcom bubble’ (Panko 2008) but unlike the other manufacturing industries, mobile phone manufacturing has seen new market leaders emerge soon after the inception of the business. The apparent reason for this unseating of Nokia from the mobile manufacturing throne seems to be a progressio n of mobile handset technology – specifically from the standard or dumb phones era to the age of smart phones. Useless to say, the previous statement implies that Nokia has not been successful in commanding this shift. With the basic division of the handset technology between the old technology and the smart phone technology, Nokia has remained master of only the old technology. Smart phone sales surpassed the dumb phone sales in the second quarter of 2013, with smart phones accounting for fifty two percent of the mobile phone sales in that period (Shaer, 2013, p. 14). Decline Nokia occupied thirty five percent of the global mobiles business in 2003 (Bosch, 2005, p. 28); ten years later this figure had dropped to fourteen percent (Olson, 2013, p. 6). In October of last year, the company dropped out of the list of the five largest mobile phone vendors for the first time since the financial analyst IDC started maintaining the list (in 2004) (â€Å"Apple Cedes Market Share in S martphone Operating System Market as Android Surges and Windows Phone Gains, According to IDC†, 2013). The Korean consumer electronics corporation Samsung now leads the mobile manufacturing business, while Nokia has already given way (in 2010) in the smart phone platform race as well to Google (which boasts the Android Operating System for smart phones). Resultantly, Nokia has shrunk as an organization overall; it has fewer resources at its disposal and has become less profitable than how much it used to be. The cash reserves of Nokia fell from â‚ ¬4.2 billion at the end of the second quarter of 2012 to â‚ ¬3.6 billion at the end of the very next quarter (Scott, 2013, p. 2). Ever since the company appointed a new, and the first non-Finnish, CEO (Stephen Elop) in 2010, the company has been practising salary base reduction as one of its primary tactics for dealing with the continuous financial loss. The company currently employs only 44,630 people out of the 66,995 working at Nokia at the start of the previous year (â€Å"Nokia Lumia 525: Windows Phone Handset Put Up For Sale At $100 Price Tag In China†, 2014, p. 4). Revival Efforts Susan Sheesha, the head of Global Communications at Nokia, has been promulgating Nokia’s repositioning of itself as a ‘challenger’ brand (Schechner, 2013). She says that after letting go of the ‘market leader’ narrative, the company’

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Pfizer Essay Example for Free

Pfizer Essay Pfizer has new technology that helps to access the system easily. They have a smart card consisting of proximity device so that as a person walks near a computer, there is a signal emitted by smart card which verifies you. There is use of pin number so that no one can use another persons card and pin number is used in other parts of the company such as making charges at cafeteria and accessing the building physically. When Pfizer is deploying information system, they take their time to cooperate with people who do business in order to know the risks involved in storing and transferring information. They do not under protect information or overprotect it. Business can be impeded by overprotecting information which can make security be thrown out. They partner with information technology and business in order to protect business, offer quality products and services and make profit. (Betancourt, 2002 pp19-21). Describing policies and measures used by Pfizer to ensure confidentiality, availability and reliability of data and information Confidentiality of data is ensured through a system that employs cryptography such as public key and symmetric key in order to encrypt and decrypt information and data. There is an entity that reads sensitive information and data and the key represents a secret property. To ensure availability of data and information Pfizer has prescription coverage to ensure access to its medicines that are new and widely prescribed. Through number 866 706 2400, there are live operators to guide patients according to their needs and the programs for public assistance according to medical needs and income. The reported outcome of patient’s measures determines how treatment of a disease affects patients. To ensure there are results that are useful clinically data gathered must use reliable cognitive psychology, clinician and patient input. This is done by determining the purpose of patient reported outcome in order to demonstrate its reliability. (Nurss, 1998 pp11-12). How Pfizer organization protect loss of data In order to avoid loss of data, Pfizer protects privacy of information collected from external organizations through online opportunity process of submission which supplements privacy policy of Pfizer which can also apply to personal data and identifiable information. For Pfizer to ensure personal data is secure, it uses data customary that protects electronic and manual processing. Security technology in online opportunity ensures securities that avoid loss of data, misuse of data, unauthorized disclosure, destruction and alteration of data. Steps taken to ensure data remain accessible in event of catastrophic event such as fire and other natural disaster Actions are taken to lower exposure to risk arising from hazard to safeguard development efforts. Developing systems for early warning helps in reducing risks and having capabilities to respond to catastrophic events. Disaster recovery is used in recovering information in event of catastrophe. Disaster recovery planning is devoted to prepare for action to respond to catastrophic event. Assessment in disaster recovery is simulating catastrophic event and planning for disaster recovery in order to have recovery need that are specified. Plan for disaster recovery state duration the recovery should take and the state of data expected by the users and management need to be informed all the time of these specifications which are substantiate by recovery assessment. Things I think Pfizer could do to further enhance information security  There should be enough circulating space inside the organization so that staff can move around freely without use of lifts. Employees should avoid calling their colleagues using phones but instead use face to face communication about information concerning the organization and cellular office space should help to make communication easy. Government should take action to develop mechanisms for sharing information with private sector by engaging private sector actively in determining requirement of information and having a partnership that is based on trust. ( Parker, 1996 pp21-23).

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Teen Conformity in Sinclair Lewis Babbitt and in Society Today Essay

Teen Conformity in Babbitt and in Society Today      Ã‚   In society today, people feel the need to belong. They feel as though they have to be a part of something in order to feel special. At times, they will go so far as to lose their individuality and submit themselves into complete ignorance just to be able to know that there is someone or something to which they can always fall back on. Conformity is one of the most common and most apparent forms of Babbittry in the twenty - first century. First, the question must be answered: "What is conformity?" The answer, of course, is very simple. Conformity is a person changing their attitude or behavior on their own in order to fulfill certain social norms (Ferguson). Conforming to social norms can mainly be seen in peer pressure with adolescents. "Peer pressure is the influence that people in your age group exert on you." (Kowalski 6). Every day on television, there are advertisements for cars, beauty products, music, and clothes. Peer pressure can also be seen with drug use, types of music, clothes, and the list goes on. People feel as though if they give into these peer pressures, then all of their problems will simply go away. They will no longer be picked on for listening to the wrong music or wearing the wrong clothes. It is certainly much easier than resistance (Ferguson). This of course would result in confrontation and leads to isolation.    The novel Babbitt by Sinclair Lewis certainly demonstrated the need for an individual to conform to social norms. The main character's son, Theodore Roosevelt Babbitt, or Ted, accurately represents how teenagers conform in order to feel a part of something. Ted often demonstrates the need to be different tha... ...   Ã‚  Ã‚   Current Health, A Weekly Reader Publication Sep. 1999: 6. Lewis, Sinclair. Babbitt. 1922. New York: Signet Classics, 1998. Maxwell, Kimberly A. "Friends: The Role of Peer Influence Across Adolescent Risk Behaviors."   Ã‚  Ã‚   Journal of Youth and Adolescence Aug. 2002: 267 - 311. Rhoads, Kelton. (1997). "What Can Social Influence Do?"   Ã‚  Ã‚   Working Psychology Website. Retrieved November 8, 2002: http://www.workingpsychology.com/whatcan.html Wesley, Valerie W., et al. "Raising Kids Strong; A Guide to Giving Children Values They can Lean On."   Ã‚  Ã‚   Essence Dec. 1989: 73 - 76.    "Who's Cool in School?: Athletes, Cheerleaders on Top; "Dorks" are a Social Flop."  Ã‚   (1996, September 20). University   Ã‚  Ã‚   of Virginia News. Retrieved November 22, 2002:   Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.virginia.edu/topnews/textonlyarchive/September_1996/nerd.txt Teen Conformity in Sinclair Lewis' Babbitt and in Society Today Essay Teen Conformity in Babbitt and in Society Today      Ã‚   In society today, people feel the need to belong. They feel as though they have to be a part of something in order to feel special. At times, they will go so far as to lose their individuality and submit themselves into complete ignorance just to be able to know that there is someone or something to which they can always fall back on. Conformity is one of the most common and most apparent forms of Babbittry in the twenty - first century. First, the question must be answered: "What is conformity?" The answer, of course, is very simple. Conformity is a person changing their attitude or behavior on their own in order to fulfill certain social norms (Ferguson). Conforming to social norms can mainly be seen in peer pressure with adolescents. "Peer pressure is the influence that people in your age group exert on you." (Kowalski 6). Every day on television, there are advertisements for cars, beauty products, music, and clothes. Peer pressure can also be seen with drug use, types of music, clothes, and the list goes on. People feel as though if they give into these peer pressures, then all of their problems will simply go away. They will no longer be picked on for listening to the wrong music or wearing the wrong clothes. It is certainly much easier than resistance (Ferguson). This of course would result in confrontation and leads to isolation.    The novel Babbitt by Sinclair Lewis certainly demonstrated the need for an individual to conform to social norms. The main character's son, Theodore Roosevelt Babbitt, or Ted, accurately represents how teenagers conform in order to feel a part of something. Ted often demonstrates the need to be different tha... ...   Ã‚  Ã‚   Current Health, A Weekly Reader Publication Sep. 1999: 6. Lewis, Sinclair. Babbitt. 1922. New York: Signet Classics, 1998. Maxwell, Kimberly A. "Friends: The Role of Peer Influence Across Adolescent Risk Behaviors."   Ã‚  Ã‚   Journal of Youth and Adolescence Aug. 2002: 267 - 311. Rhoads, Kelton. (1997). "What Can Social Influence Do?"   Ã‚  Ã‚   Working Psychology Website. Retrieved November 8, 2002: http://www.workingpsychology.com/whatcan.html Wesley, Valerie W., et al. "Raising Kids Strong; A Guide to Giving Children Values They can Lean On."   Ã‚  Ã‚   Essence Dec. 1989: 73 - 76.    "Who's Cool in School?: Athletes, Cheerleaders on Top; "Dorks" are a Social Flop."  Ã‚   (1996, September 20). University   Ã‚  Ã‚   of Virginia News. Retrieved November 22, 2002:   Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.virginia.edu/topnews/textonlyarchive/September_1996/nerd.txt

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Concepts Answers

What is database? Q & Answers A database is a logically coherent collection of data with some inherent meaning, representing some aspect of real world and which is designed, built and populated with data for a specific purpose. 2. What is DBMS? It is a collection of programs that enables user to create and maintain a database. In other words it is general-purpose software that provides the users with the processes of defining, constructing and manipulating the database for various applications. 3. What is a Database system?The database and DBMS software together is called as Database system. 4. Advantages of DBMS? Redundancy is controlled. Unauthorised access is restricted. Providing multiple user interfaces. Enforcing integrity constraints. Providing backup and recovery. 5. Disadvantage in File Processing System? Data redundancy & inconsistency. Difficult in accessing data. Data isolation. Data integrity. Concurrent access is not possible. Security Problems. 6. Describe the three le vels of data abstraction? The are three levels of abstraction: Physical level: The lowest level of abstraction describes how data are stored.Logical level: The next higher level of abstraction, describes what data are stored in database nd what relationship among those data. View level: The highest level of abstraction describes only part of entire database. 7. Define the â€Å"integrity rules† There are two Integrity rules. Entity Integrity: States that â€Å"Primary key cannot have NULL value† Referential Integrity: States that â€Å"Foreign Key can be either a NULL value or should be Primary Key value of other relation. 8. What is extension and intension? Extension – It is the number ot tuples present in a table at any instance.This is time dependent. Intension – It is a constant value that gives the name, structure of table and the constraints laid n it. 9. What is System R? What are its two major subsystems? System R was designed and developed over a period of 1974-79 at IBM San Jose Research Center. It is a prototype and its purpose was to demonstrate that it is possible to build a Relational System that can be used in a real life environment to solve real life problems, with performance at least comparable to that of existing system. Its two subsystems are Research Storage System Relational Data System. 0. How is the data structure of System R different from the relational structure? Unlike Relational systems in System R Domains are not supported Enforcement of candidate key uniqueness is optional Enforcement of entity integrity is optional Referential integrity is not enforced 11. What is Data Independence? Data independence means that â€Å"the application is independent of the storage structure and access strategy of data†. In other words, The ability to modify the schema definition in one level should not affect the schema definition in the next higher level.Two types of Data Independence: Physical Data Independen ce: Modification in physical level should not affect the logical level. Logical Data Independence: Modification in logical level should affect the view level. NOTE: Logical Data Independence is more difficult to achieve 12. What is a view? How it is related to data independence? A view may be thought of as a virtual table, that is, a table that does not really exist in its own right but is instead derived from one or more underlying base table. In other words, there is no stored file that direct represents the view instead a definition of view is stored in data dictionary.Growth and restructuring of base tables is not reflected in views. Thus the view can insulate users from the effects of restructuring and growth in the database. Hence accounts for logical data independence. 3. What is Data Model? A collection of conceptual tools for describing data, data relationships data semantic cs and constraints. 14. What is E-R model? This data model is based on real world that consists of b asic objects called entities and of relationship among these objects. Entities are described in a database by a set ot attributes. 15. What is Object Oriented model? This model is based on collection of objects.An object contains values stored in instance variables with in the object. An object also contains bodies of code that operate on the object. These bodies of code are called methods. Objects that contain ame types of values and the same methods are grouped together into classes. 16. What is an Entity? It is a ‘thing' in the real world with an independent existence. 17. What is an Entity type? It is a collection (set) of entities that have same attributes. 18. What is an Entity set? It is a collection of all entities of particular entity type in the database. 19. What is an Extension of entity type?The collections of entities of a particular entity type are grouped together into an entity set. 20. What is Weak Entity set? An entity set may not have sufficient attributes to form a primary key, and its primary ey compromises of its partial key and primary key of its parent entity, then it is said to be Weak Entity set. 21 . What is an attribute? It is a particular property, which describes the entity. 22. What is a Relation Schema and a Relation? A relation Schema denoted by R(AI, A2, †¦ , An) is made up of the relation name R and the list of attributes Ai that it contains. A relation is defined as a set of tuples.Let r be the relation which contains set tuples (tl, t2, t3, tn). Each tuple is an ordered list of n-values t=(v1,v2, vn). 23. What is degree of a Relation? It is the number of attribute of its relation schema. 24. What is Relationship? It is an association among two or more entities. 25. What is Relationship set? The collection (or set) of similar relationships. 26. What is Relationship type? Relationship type detlnes a set ot associations or a relationship set among a given set of entity types. 27. What is degree of Relationship type ? It is the number of entity type participating. Concepts Answers Marginal revenue is the additional revenue that a firm obtains by selling one more unit. Marginal cost is the cost of hiring one more unit of labor or the cost of producing one more unit of output. Marginal revenue product is the additional revenue we obtain by hiring one more unit of labor. When we incur a marginal cost our hope it that is will generate marginal revenue product which exceeds the cost. Hence the marginal revenue will exceed our marginal cost. 4. Distinguish between economic and financial capital.Economic capital resources include all items that man manufactures by combining natural and unman resources like buildings, equipment, roads, and bridges. Financial capital is a dollar value claim on economic capital. Financial capital would include cash, deeds of trust, mortgages, loan papers, stocks, and bonds. 5. Discuss the value of the entrepreneur. What distinguishes the entrepreneur from the labor resource? Why are entrepreneurs unique? Entrepreneurial resources consis t of the ideas of individuals, who assume risk and begin business enterprises.The entrepreneur combines natural, human, and capital resources to produce a good or service that we value more than the individual components. Without the entrepreneur, the other resources would not normally be combined, except for subsistence (I . E. , the resources that are just sufficient to sustain life). The entrepreneur seeks to make a profit when using his ideas. When we look at overall payments, the mental talents of people in the form of the entrepreneur normally exceed the wages that are paid for labor. The owner of a professional sports team, the entrepreneur, will normally make more than any player on that team.Of course, the more brilliant the idea and its ultimate appeal to the buyer of the good or service, he more profit that will accrue to the entrepreneur. 6. What is opportunity cost? An opportunity cost is the highest value that is surrendered when a decision is made; it is never the dec ision, which is made. It is a quantifiable term. 7. What makes up gross income? All of the money received from all sources during the year. This includes wages, tips, interest earned on savings and bonds, income from rental property, profits to entrepreneurs, and any other source of income an individual may have. 8.Compare progressive, regressive, and proportional taxes. Give at least one example of each type of ax. Progressive taxes are taxes that take a larger percentage of your income as your income increases. Regressive taxes are taxes that take a higher percentage of your income as your income decreases. Proportional taxes are taxes where the percentage paid stays the same, regardless of income. Examples include progressive income taxes, regressive sales taxes, and proportional property taxes. 9. What is the law of supply? The law of supply states that as the payment or price of an item increases, coteries Paramus, we will supply more of that item. 0. What is a supply table? Ho w do you obtain supply curve from a supply table? A supply table is a listing of the quantities of some variable, which will be supplied at various prices in the market place. The supply curve is obtained by horizontally summing the quantities supplied by different suppliers at each price in the market. 11. What is the law of demand? The Law of Demand states that if all other factors are constant, as the price for an item decreases, people will demand more of that item, coteries Paramus. 12. Explain the concept of a surplus of money versus a shortage of money.When the supply of money saved exceeds the demand for money, here is a surplus of money; then institutions (banks, credit unions, savings and loans, etc. ) will pay less for savings, and interest rates will begin to fall. When the demand for money exceeds the supply, there is a shortage of money and interest rates will be bid up in the market as institutions attempt to obtain more money. 13. What is the Federal Reserve? What ar e the Feud's three tools for controlling the money supply? The Federal Reserve is the Central Bank of the United States.The three tools for controlling the money supply are the discount rate, the reserve requirements ratio, and federal open market operations. 4. What is risk? What is the difference between systematic and unsystematic risk? Risk involves the probability that the actual return on an investment will be different from the desired return. Systematic risk is that risk which is associated with economic, political, and sociological changes that affect all participants on a near equal basis. Unsystematic risk is that risk that is unique to an individual, firm, or industry. EXERCISES AND PROBLEMS 1.Carry Yogi's Lounge consists of the following. Carry, the owner believed that people would come to hear a band play on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday evening. During the remainder of the week, she believed her customers would watch sporting events on several television sets located t hroughout the lounge. Carry employed two bartenders, three servers, two assistant servers, two cooks, one dishwasher and a clean-up person. She had a bar, 15 barstools, 4 tables, 40 chairs, 4 television Sets, and one satellite dish. She had an oven, stove, grill, refrigerator, sinks, dishes, and glassware.Carry started this business with $50,000 of her own money, and she borrowed $1 50,000 from the bank. From this description, list each of the scarce resources that are used in Carry Yogi's Lounge. Entrepreneurial resource: Carry Yoke. Labor resources: 2 bartenders, 3 servers, 2 assistant servers, 2 cooks, 1 dishwasher, and a clean-up person. Economic capital resources: 1 bar, 15 bar stools, 4 tables, 40 chairs, 4 television sets, one satellite dish, oven, stove, grill, refrigerator, sinks, dishes, and glassware. Financial capital resources: $50,000 of her own money and $1 50,000 from the bank. . Joe Fixity has an appliance repair business. He has more business than he can handle and wants to hire another repair person. Joe estimates that three appliances can be repaired each hour by a qualified person. Joe bills out labor at $45 per hour, but he stipulates that the minimum charge for appliance repair estimates is $30 plus parts. What is the marginal revenue product of a qualified repair person? 3 appliance repairs per hour times $30 = $90 marginal revenue product. What is the maximum hourly wage that he would pay an employee?Therefore, since we bring in an additional $90 per hour by hiring one more repair person, the maximum wage we would pay is $90. 3. Sam Smith is currently employed as a mechanical engineer and is paid $65,000 per year plus benefits that are equal to 30% of his salary. Sam wants to begin a consulting rim and decides to leave his current job. After his first year in business, Cam's accountant informed him that he had made $45,000 with his consulting business. Sam also notices that he paid $6,000 for a health insurance policy, which was his to tal benefit during his first year.What was Cam's opportunity cost? Sam gave up $65,000 in salary plus $19,500 in benefits roar total of $84,500. 4. Sara Lee just graduated from college with a degree in accounting. She had five job offers: Bean counters CPA, $35,000; Assets R us, $27,000; The Debit store, $30,000; J & G's Spa's, $33,000; and The Double Entry Shop, $40,000. What was her opportunity cost if she accepted the job with The Double Entry Shop? Sara gave up Bean counters CPA at $35,000 which was the highest value surrendered. 5. Sam Club earned $50,000 and paid taxes of $10,000.Samaritan Heart earned $60,000 and paid taxes of $12,000. If these taxes were paid to the same government agency, is the tax on income progressive, regressive, or proportional? Why did you reach this conclusion? As show below these taxes are proportional because they both paid the same percentage of their income in taxes. 6. You read an article in this mornings paper that stated inflation was accelera ting and would reach six percent this year. If the FED believes this statement and it has set a goal of three percent inflation, what will it likely do at the next meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee?They would most likely raise the discount rate, the federal funds rate, or both. They could also sell more government securities to decrease the money supply. 7. A friend came into your office and said that his bank was out to kill small businesses. You asked him what he meant by this remark, and he said that he read an article that said his bank had just loaned $10 million to a major automobile manufacturer at a rate of 3 percent, which is less than prime. But your friend just borrowed $50,000 from the same bank and they charged him prime plus four percent, or 7. Percent. Your friend has been in business for two years, and last year he had a loss of $2,000. How can you explain this difference in interest rate to your friend? The bank charges interest based upon risk The probab ility of the automobile manufacturer defaulting on the loan is very remote; therefore, they get a favorable interest rate from the bank. Since your friend lost money last year and since over 40 percent of all mall businesses fail in the first five years, the bank's risk is much higher and therefore they will charge a higher interest rate.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Human Trafficking And The United States Essay - 2282 Words

As we separated our pubescent selves from the clutches of overbearing Britain we promised our civilians liberty in apparent abundance. We went so far as to build our country off of the foundation of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Unfortunately, the constant question remains, are we actually granted these three rights? Are all Americans subject to complete freedom? If one answered yes they would be sadly mistaken. Underground in our united land we face a severe issue that questions one’s liberties. We have slavery in this country, the most prominent type being sexual slavery, enforced through prostitution and human trafficking. Human trafficking and prostitution are severe undercurrents that surge rapidly in the United States despite common belief. Slavery in the United States was not only the element of physical labor, it was the constant reminder of one’s inferiority. It was common for caucasian masters to have sexual relations with their slaves in a forced and cruel manner. Normally, enslaved women faced most of the sexual abuse; however, there were plenty of men and boys that were exploited sexually by their masters, overseers, and other white authorities. Slaves at this time period not only endured the brutality of their masters committing the deed, but their masters would forcibly pair â€Å"strong, healthy† slaves with one another and thrusted them into forced reproduction, thinking it would create the perfect specimen for physical labor. When it came down toShow MoreRelatedHuman Trafficking And The United States1066 Words   |  5 PagesHuman trafficking has always been a though subject. Most Americans prefer to believe that this is a problem of the past, that it simply does not occur anymore. Others acce pt the fact that human trafficking exist, but in a far away reality, an incident homed only in poor, third world countries. This couldn’t be farther away from the truth. Human trafficking is a real and current problem in the United States, California being a hotspot for this issue, and with the Super Bowl in 2016 the problem willRead MoreHuman Trafficking And The United States1417 Words   |  6 PagesEach year about 17,500 individuals are brought into the United States and become victims of human trafficking. Every country has this problem and it has become the 3rd largest illegal industry worldwide. Human Trafficking is the trade of humans mainly for sexual slavery, but also forced labor and commercial sexual exploitation for the trafficker and sometimes others who take part in this act. Human trafficking is also used for organs or tissues, including surrogacy, ova removal, or making theseRead MoreHuman Trafficking And The United States962 Words   |  4 Pagestakes for cases to be prosecuted and to gain protections is very extensive. Intensifying the existing laws to better defend human trafficking victims is critical.The United States Government, in 2000, certified the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act. This act helps prosecute traffickers and support victims. Since then the number of recognized victims of trafficking has risen as well as trials and social service providers working with survivors. Because of this it gives researchers anRead MoreHuman Trafficking And The United States Essay1585 Words   |  7 PagesLooking the other way while close to 50% of the human trafficking in the United States end up in prostitution, what is going on in these states. The over sexed country does not help to stop it when we constantly promote sex in almost every aspect of life. People are losing their life to find a way to get to the United States through different forms of smuggling. Are these the people that we should be letting get in this country? Right under our nose the women, girls are being coerced into prostitutionRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The United States1740 Words   |  7 PagesHUMAN TRAFFICKING IN THE UNITED STATES: WHY SOME STATES HAVE MORE HUMAN TRAFFICKING CALLS THAN OTHERS INTRODUCTION Human trafficking is a growing endemic affecting an estimated 35.8 million men, women, and children around the world annually, as reported by the Global Slavery Index (GSI). The United States is not immune to this problem and has successfully identified 21,434 cases of human trafficking through the National Human Trafficking Resource Center Hotline since 2007. As with crimes of thisRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The United States1250 Words   |  5 Pagessomeone talks about child trafficking? Do you think of children from third world countries being kidnapped or sold into the black market of human trafficking? Most of us probably think of human trafficking as being an issue that poor countries just have but, that isn’t the case. Human trafficking is alive and sadly thriving in the United States. According to Trafficking Source Center, 5,544 cases of human trafficking were reported in the United States in 2015. With human trafficking being around for soRead MoreHuman Trafficki ng And The United States Essay751 Words   |  4 PagesFACT SHEET Human trafficking in the United States Human trafficking, also known as trafficking in persons or modern day slavery, is an affront to the most basic of human freedoms. Human trafficking is a crime that strikes at the very heart of the American promise: freedom. In response to this abhorrent crime, government agencies and nongovernmental organizations have formed strong and growing partnerships aimed at ending this violation of fundamental civil rights and human dignity. 1. WhatRead MoreHuman Trafficking in the United States1603 Words   |  6 Pagesother countries to people in the United States. Imports and exports to and from the U.S include products as wide ranged as food, clothes, and even people. Human trafficking is a worldwide problem, including the United States. Currently, there are approximately 20.9 million people enslaved throughout the world with 2.5 million located in the United States. About 14,500 - 17,500 of foreign nationals are trafficked into the United States every year (Human trafficking statistics). These statistics showRead MoreHuman Trafficking in the United States2403 Words   |  10 PagesHuman Trafficking The United States has always been known for sticking their nose in places where it does not belong. America has been part of wars that could have been avoided, scandals that had nothing to do with the United States. Millions of lives over the years could have been spared if America would have just simply stayed where they belong. What if though, America feels like they have to get involved in forging affairs if they think it can cause or is causing a problem on American soil orRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The United States2136 Words   |  9 PagesHuman trafficking is a prominent problem within the United States that is often overlooked. The definition of human trafficking is, â€Å"Human trafficking - the illegal practice of procuring or trading in human beings for the purpose of prostitution, forced labor, or other forms of exploitation† (â€Å"Human trafficking†). People in the United States believe that human trafficking is a problem that occurs in other less dev eloped countries compared to the United States. What these individuals do not realize